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Format, Location and Timing

The conference is planned as an in-person academic event featuring invited speakers and moderated discussions.

  • Dates: April 30 - May 1 2026
  • Location April 30-Room 210, Levis Faculty Center, May 1-Room 422, Levis Faculty Center
  • Format: Panels and roundtable discussions 
  • Timing Day 1: 9:30 - 5:30  Day 2: 9:30 - 3:45

Overview

This conference explores how discourses of health, safety, and bodily “normality” have been mobilized to justify exclusion, coercion, and violence in modern political life. Challenging the idea that fascism represents a rupture or historical aberration, the event approaches authoritarianism as an intensified and weaponized extension of everyday norms surrounding care, protection, and bodily integrity.

Using the concept of autoimmunity—a condition in which the body’s defense mechanisms turn against itself—the conference asks how contemporary far-right and authoritarian movements frame their projects not as extremism, but as protection. From racial hygiene and medicalized governance in the early twentieth century to wellness culture, environmental purity discourses, and nationalist health politics today, the event traces how the language of care is repeatedly repurposed to legitimize harm.

Key Questions and Themes

The conference is organized around a set of interrelated questions, including:

  • How does the desire for a “healthy body” become a justification for violent or exclusionary state practices?
  • In what ways do discourses of health, purity, and safety normalize authoritarian politics rather than mark them as exceptional?
  • How have medical, environmental, and wellness narratives intersected with fascist and far-right ideologies historically and in the present?
  • What continuities link racial hygiene projects of the 1930s to contemporary wellness pipelines and lifestyle-based extremism?
  • How do these dynamics operate differently across Europe, the United States, and the Global South?

The conference brings together scholarship on fascism, biopolitics, race, medicine, environmentalism, and authoritarian governance to examine how bodies—individual and collective—become sites of political struggle.

Why This Conference Now?

Across multiple global contexts, authoritarian and far-right movements increasingly invoke the language of health, protection, and normality. Whether through appeals to organic purity, “strong national bodies,” or the defense of everyday life from perceived threats such as migration, diversity, or modernity, these movements present themselves not as radical but as custodians of care.

By foregrounding the concept of autoimmunity, this conference offers a framework for understanding how violence is justified through claims of protection, and how the grammar of care becomes a tool of exclusion. In doing so, the event aims to foster interdisciplinary dialogue on the political afterlives of fascism and the embodied dimensions of contemporary authoritarianism.

Participants and Contributors 

The conference brings together scholars working on fascism, race, medicine, environmental politics, wellness cultures, and authoritarian governance across historical and contemporary contexts. 

Emanuel Rota

Verena Erlenbusch-Anderson                                                                                                                                                                

Roberta Pergher 

Valeria Galimi                                                                                                                                                     

Paul Weindling                                                                                                                                                                

Peter Staudenmaier                                                                                                                                                   

Catherine Tebaldi  

Benjamin A. Cowan                                          

Catherine Clune-Taylor                                                                                                                                                                

Tamir Bar-On                                                                                                                                       

Alexandre Goncalves                                      

Noah Eber-Schmid 

 
 
 

Meet the Team

Emanuel Rota - Director 

Havva Karakas Keles - Associate Director 

Amanda Smith - Coordinator for Academic Programs 

Suzana Palaska-Nicholson - Outreach Coordinator 

Rajinie Alexandre - Office Support Specialist 

Lea Karpov - Research Assistant, MA Student

Nathan Knoll - Research Assistant, MA Student 

Contact

For inquiries or to express interest in the conference, please contact the organizing committee at: 

rota@illinois.edu

hkarakas@illinois.edu 

rajiniea@illinois.edu for outreach, logistics, and transport-related questions 

Event Co-sponsors

Center for Advanced Study (CAS)

Unit for Criticism and Interprative Theory 

Lemann Center for Brazilian Studies 

 

Schedule

Day 1 Аgenda

9:30–9:50
Welcome and opening remarks
 
9:50–11:20
Panel 1: Autoimmunity, Care, and Exclusion
Catherine Clune-Taylor
Shelley Tremain
Panel Chair: Nathan Knoll
 
11:20–11:40
Coffee break
 
11:40–1:10
Panel 2: Race, Persecution, and Social Policy  L. 
Valeria Galimi
Paul Weindling
Panel Chair: Kevin Crandall
 
1:10–2:30
Lunch
 
2:30–4:00
Panel 3: Sovereignty, Empire, and the Ordering of Populations
Roberta Pergher
Tamir Bar-On
Panel Chair: Nathan Howard
 
4:00–4:20
Coffee break
 
4:20–5:30
Emanuel Rota / Noah Eber-Schmid
 

Day Two Agenda

9:30–11:00
Panel 4: Nature, Purity, and the Healthy Body
Peter Staudenmaier
Catherine Tebaldi
Panel Chair: Lea Karpov 
 
11:00–11:20
Coffee break
 
11:20–12:50
Panel 5: Brazil, Morality, and the Transnational Far Right 
Jerry Dávila
Benjamin A. Cowan
Alexandre Gonçalves
Panel Chair: Deiver De Melo
 
12:50–2:10
Lunch
 
2:10–3:30
Concluding Roundtable: Emanuel Rota, Verena Erlenbusch Anderson,
Peter Fritzsche, Brett Kaplan, Jessica Greenberg 
Protection, Health, and the Politics of Exclusion
All participants
 
3:30–3:45
Closing remarks